Patients with multiple sclerosis have problems with
their immune systems attacking their nerves, resulting in nerve damage.
MedlinePlus explains that multiple sclerosis affects the brain and spinal cord,
causing pain, movement problems and other symptoms. While the treatment for
multiple sclerosis often involves medication to control symptoms, some patients
may opt to include massage therapy as part of their treatment
program.
Pain Reduction
Many multiple sclerosis patients experience pain when
the disorder affects their sensory nerves. MedlinePlus notes that patients can
have facial pain or a burning sensation in their limbs. The pain from multiple
sclerosis may impact other functions. For example, if a multiple sclerosis
patient has pain in her legs, she may have difficulty walking. Massage therapy
can help reduce this pain. When performing the massage, the masseuse puts
pressure on the areas where the pain occurs. The United States Department of
Veterans Affairs suggests that multiple sclerosis patients consider massage
therapy and other physical treatments, like physical therapy, when they start
experiencing pain.
Increased Flexibility
Patients with multiple sclerosis can have problems with
movement. MedlinePlus notes that patients can have many muscle problems, such as
muscle spams, problems walking and loss of balance and coordination. Multiple
sclerosis patients may have problems moving their arms and doing fine motor
movements, such as picking up small objects with their hands. Weakness and
tremors can also occur in patients' arms and legs. The University of Maryland
Medical Center explains that massage therapy can help patients with these muscle
problems. For example, massaging the legs can help reduce spasticity, in which
the muscles contract and become tight. In addition, massage therapy helps with
flexibility, which improves patients' mobility.
Stress Reduction
As part of the multiple sclerosis treatment, patients
need to keep their stress levels low. MedlinePlus explains that with multiple
sclerosis, stress can worsen the symptoms or trigger them. For example, if a
patient has a remission, in which he does not currently have symptoms, but
becomes very stressed, his multiple sclerosis symptoms can start up again.
Massage therapy can reduce the amount of stress multiple sclerosis patients
have, and can help keep them calm. Besides the physical calming of a massage,
the environment during a massage session can reduce stress. For example, if a
massage therapy session uses calming music, the patient may feel more relaxed.
The University of Maryland Medical Center adds that massage therapy improves
patients' well-being.
